seminars
ٰOn February 23th 2016, the 25th WildTalk Seminar was held with guest speakers from the ICS-supported Persian Leopard Project in Northeastern Iran. Running in collaboration with University of Oxford’s WildCRU, Iran Department of Environment, and Panthera, the project senior researchers discussed 10 lessons learnt from the past 3-year of this project.
Using a combination of the cutting-edge GPS-satellite telemetry, remote camera-trapping, genetic sampling, field surveys, and questionnaire surveys with local people in three different leopard reserves in northeastern Iran, the project team presented for the first time the preliminary results about: (1) spatial distribution of leopards and c-predators on this landscape using occupancy modeling; (2) density estimation of leopards in two key reserves using remotely-triggered camera traps; (3) training a team of Iranian biologist for all procedures of trapping and handling leopards for fitting GPS collars; (4) movement ecology and spatial distribution of leopards using GPS-satellite collars; (5) fine-scale feeding ecology of Persian leopards; (6) Transboundary dispersal of leopards between Iran and Turkmenistan; (7) Intraspecific competition between and killing of Persian leopards; (8) facilitating co-existence between local people and leopards; (9) creating a specialist a rescue team for leopards; and (10) awareness campaign and environmental education focusing on the Endangered Persian leopards.
Updates from the male and female Asiatic cheetahs in captivity
The manager of the Conservation of the Asiatic Cheetah Project and the project vet presented the most recent news about the two Iranian cheetahs in captivity in the 22nd WildTalk seminar. Houman Jowkar, CACP, talked about the captive breeding program for the Asiatic cheetah in Iran and the steps has been taken to establish the program with two captive-raised male and female Asiatic cheetahs. Afterwards, Iman Memarian, the project’s vet, answered to questions by attendants.
The male cheetah, known as Koushki, was confiscated from a local herder in Touran National Park in 2008 at only 7-8 months old. Prior to moving to Tehran for the captive breeding program, Koushki, now 7 years old, was keeping at a large enclosure in semi-captivity conditions at Miandasht Wildlife Refuge. Delbar, the female cheetah, was recovered from a poacher from the same area in 2012 and kept at a small enclosure in Touran National Park. Both individuals are now closely monitored by a team of Iranian experts from CACP and international advisors in an enclosure in Iran’s capital Tehran.
The WildTalk seminars are held by Iranian Cheetah Society, in collaboration with Entesharat Fanni Publications and Zistboom News Agency.
The 18th WildLife meeting took place on Tuesday 14th of October introducing the project “Building Capacity of protecting the Iranian Cheetah for the local villagers in Dilaman (also written as Deylaman) in Dolfak,Ghafghaz” by the Iranian Cheetah Society. A Conflict as decisive action for this assembly, led us to see differences in opinions of each influenced role taker in damaged ranches by the leopard. This project was at first believed to be an educational approach and also was defined to save the leopard in three villages located Deilaman in Dolfak region. Despite that, with investigations done the aim was changed to managing these Conflicts with collaborative steps to build capacity in these villages. This project that has been on track for two years, started by perceiving the lifestyle and community livelihoods and then the cow “damage” problem was in focus. Following that, with a general planning and effort to find the causes for the cow damage*, a set of solutions was collected so that can be an answer to diversity in the lifestyle and livelihoods.
The project team (Sima Babrqir, Sara Baqeri and Mahdi Soleymani) explained how during the process the target aim changed from the protecting the leopard to the damaged cow so that it could include all the villagers from all three villages as follows more connections in the area. On the other hand, Conflict with leopard can be a cause in the damaged cow problem as the lack of leopard presence decreases the number of Conflicts.
Forming discussions and a general schedule for reducing cow damage, acknowledging people with nature with the respect to each side’s rights on the cow damage issue, constructing people’s cooperation with governmental organs and enthsue the local potentials to reduce the cow damage and further procedures, were examples of results done in this project. This meeting was held with 32 people including interested and environmental experts in Iran Technical Publishing Co hall.
• Cow Damage refers to the cows or even other rangers killed by the cheetahs/ leopards and this problem is a major one, considering the fact that rangers are such an important strategic organs for the villages, as a result of that, the villagers always have had conflicts with cheetahs/leopards. There should be something done in order to separate the local carnivores from the rangers, otherwise these conflicts will lead to worse solutions.
Wild sheep phylogeny and Asiatic cheetah population studies were presented to more than 70 Iranian biologists and students in the third Iran’s “WildTalk” seminar. Held on 10 December 2012 in Tehran, Dr Hamid Rezaei from Gorgan University talked about his research findings about origin of wild sheep species in the world and declared that despite previous literatures that mentioned only one species for the Iran, the country’s sheep species are in fact two for western and eastern mountains. Afterwards, Morteza Eslami, the ICS CEO presented results of a research project which the ICS led last winter in central country to study population status of the Asiatic cheetahs, resulting no more than 10 individuals across four reserves.
Jointly held by Iranian Cheetah Society (ICS), ZistBoom News Agency and Iranian Technical Publishing Company, Iran’s “WildTalk” seminars are held monthly to present two research papers on the country’s wildlife, aiming to share expertise and experiences among Iranian experts and managers for better nature management.
“The second wildlife seminar, called “WildTalk” was organized by the Iranian Cheetah Society (ICS) on 30 October 2012 in Tehran. Attended by more than 40 experts and graduate students, two research papers were presented about gazelles in Iran as well as reptiles in western country.
For years, a hypothesis has been generated that Zagros mountains in western Iran has acted as a barrier between goitered gazelle populations which was discussed in the first paper, presented by Dr Davoud Hayatgheyb, namely as “Morpho-genetic differentiation between gazelle populations in eastern and western Zagros”, co-authored by the ICS research experts in 2010. Afterward, Kamran Kamali, an Iranian renowned herpetologist described his team’s research findings on reptiles abundance to plan for their conservation in Central Zagros region.
The “WildTalk” seminar hosted high-ranked authorities from the Iranian Department of Environment. Dr Asghar Fazel, DoE’s Deputy of Natural Environment had a short speech to welcome these seminars as invaluable opportunities for Iranian experts to share their knowledge and experience and recommended more technical collaboration to propose and advise conservation recommendations in the country. Moreover, Hossein Mohammadi (head of DoE’s Wildlife Bureau), Shahabeddin Montazemi (head of DoE’s Genetic Bureau), Behzad Saeedpour (deputy of DoE’s University of Environment), Ali Forghanipour (IRIB’s Channel Two’s manager) attended the seminar.
Jointly held by Iranian Cheetah Society (ICS), ZistBoom News Agency and Iranian Technical Publishing Company, Iran’s “WildTalk” seminars are held monthly to present two research papers on the country’s wildlife, aiming to share expertise and experiences among Iranian experts and managers for better nature management.
Dr Fazel, Iran DoE’s Deputy speech
Davoud Hayatgheyb discussing about gazelle differentiation in western Iran
Reptiles of Zagros by Kamran Kamali
Group photo at the end of seminar