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مدیر سایت

مدیر سایت

Research

Group Size Variation of Wolves in Iran

by مدیر سایت January 14, 2013
written by مدیر سایت 1 minutes read

As the most wide-spread large carnivore in Asia, the grey wolf inhabits vast areas of Iran which has been rarely studied in the arid areas and lack of proper knowledge can affect its protection. Thus, the Iranian Cheetah Society (ICS) implemented the first scientific survey on the species ecology in Ghamishlou Wildlife Refuge, west central Iran. According to a recent paper published by the ICS biologist, “wolves mean groups size was calculated to be around 2 with no significant seasonal and spatial difference which is one of the smallest ever documented in the world”. The grey wolves normally live in groups which their size is correlated with prey size and availability. Meanwhile, their group structure is affected by human exploitation which is considered to be remarkable in Ghamishlou.

As an area with high density of multiple species of domestic and wild ungulates, Ghamishlou is one
of the most important habitats for the grey wolves in Iran which is under protection since 1960s. You can download the paper here.

GroupSize Variation of Grey Wolf (Canis lupus) in Ghamishlou Wildlife Refuge and National Park, Esfahan (2011)“

January 14, 2013 0 comments
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sundries

More than 40% of Cheetahs Killed on Roads in Iran

by مدیر سایت January 14, 2013
written by مدیر سایت 1 minutes read

“Recent surveys have revealed that out of 27 known cheetah mortalities due to various human-causes during past decade, roads rank first. At least 11 individuals have been killed in different roads, just between 2005 and 2011. Turan, Bafq and Dare Anjir has experienced road incident of the cheetahs, but Kalmand’s six cheetah deaths have made it the highest-risk range for the cheetahs. In the meantime, more cheetahs are expected to be not detected, so the actual loss is plausible to be higher.

Asiatic cheetahs are known to roam large areas and walk long distances, meaning encounter with roads inevitable. However, majority of existing roads are around main habitats, except a few. Loss of 11 cheetahs reveals high importance of managing the entire cheetah range as whole rather than several patchy areas to ensure the species long-term survival. Nowadays, there is a great challenge for one of the main habitats of the cheetahs in Iran, i.e. Bafq which is seriously threatened due to construction of a
short-cut road through the area’s core zone.
“

 

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January 14, 2013 0 comments
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Education and Capacity Building

Conservation Theaters in Tehran Zoo

by مدیر سایت January 11, 2013
written by مدیر سایت 1 minutes read

“Tehran Zoo hosts the ICS theater team during current winter to raise awareness about Persian leopard and Asiatic cheetah among visitors. Every weekend, the ICS theater team is based in the zoo to implement two different theaters, one targeting the cheetah and the other talking about the leopards. Besides educational programs in Tehran, the ICS has various community-based programs to conserve the Asiatic cheetahs and the Persian leopards across their range in Iran.

After rebuilding to enhance animal welfare, the Tehran zoo which is the main menagerie in the country is now an educational place for the capital citizens to learn more about the country’s vanishing wildlife. Presently, a variety of Iranian cats are kept in the zoo, including the Persian leopard which its front is the
theater scene for the ICS group.
“

January 11, 2013 0 comments
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ICS News

Eleven Leopards Identified in Bafq

by مدیر سایت January 4, 2013
written by مدیر سایت 2 minutes read

“During a one year monitoring program in Bafq Protected Area in central Iran, eleven Persian leopards were identified, including four males and four females (two of them are accompanied by a single and twin cubs). Moreover, one of single females was filmed accompanied by an adult male which can be indication of breeding of the third female in the population Initiated since January 2012 until the end of year, a one year camera trapping program was implemented by the Iranian Cheetah Society (ICS) and Yazd Department of Environment in partnership with CACP and Panthera to understand population composition and dynamism of the Asiatic cheetah and the Persian leopard across multiple reserves in central country, including Bafq.

It is not common to record two different families of the leopards in a single area in west Asia which reveals high potential of the area to re-colonize surrounding habitats, if properly protected. According to recent findings, the female with two cubs has been successful to raise her cubs until independence and her last image shows that she is now solitary, probably looking around to find a mate for the next year. Moreover, both of her independent offsprings have been confirmed to be female, reaching to 6 female leopards in a single reserve, assuming that all four females are still alive.  

Recently, Samimi, one of the Bafq Governor Office authorities declared that the area is not enough worthy to protect it and “we believe that with no more than two leopards and 6 cheetahs, Bafq Protected Area does not have high environmental importance to continue its protection as a reserve”.
In contrast, investigations have relevaed that the largest single population of the endangered Persian leopard in central country occurs in Bafq and it is seldom to expect only six females in an area elsewhere in west Asia.

Established in 1996, the 850 km2 Bafq Protected Area is one of the main habitats for various cats in Iran which recently is suffering a great challenge to construct a road just through the area for easieمغ accessibility.
It is now more than one year, the Iranian Cheetah Society, Yazd DoE and Conservation of Asiatic Cheetah Project (CACP) are negotiating with communities and authorities and huge media coverage has been brought to stop the road.
Undoubtedly, Bafq road is nowadays the largest concern for Iranian environmentalists for the survival of the Asiatic cheetahs and Persian leopards.

 

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January 4, 2013 0 comments
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Publications

Wish You Best for New Year

by مدیر سایت December 28, 2012
written by مدیر سایت 0 minutes read

On our 12th of activities, we would like to say happy New Year to you and wish you best for 2013. With your support, we had a successful year to safeguard the Asiatic cheetahs and other carnivores in Iran. So, it is our pleasure to invite you visiting some recent shots of big cats in the country from the below hyperlink.

 

December 28, 2012 0 comments
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environment news

Heavy Rainfall in Cheetah Habitats

by مدیر سایت December 28, 2012
written by مدیر سایت 1 minutes read

The Asiatic cheetahs live in arid environments in Iran which have experienced severe drought during past couple of years. However, a wet fall is witnessed in majority of the cheetah habitats recently so at least three heavy rains have been occurred. Despite high importance of rainfall for the cheetah’s preys, ongoing camera trapping efforts now the Iranian Cheetah Society (ICS) is conducting in different areas are facing troubles due to frequent floods. So far, at least 12 camera traps have been lost and/or destroyed in the floods across multiple areas which is a great risk to continue the program.

Camera trap locations are chosen based on systematic surveys and local guards’ knowledge based on years of experience; however, unexpected fall rains in 2012 have surprised everyone. Undoubtedly, we are hopeful that such rain would contribute to make the year ahead a productive period for the critically endangered Asiatic cheetahs in Iran.

 

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December 28, 2012 0 comments
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ICS News

ICS in 12nd Environment Exhibition

by مدیر سایت December 26, 2012
written by مدیر سایت 1 minutes read

“Iran’s 12th International Environment Exhibition was held between 19 and 22 December 2012 in Tehran which was attended by various Iranian NGOs, including Iranian Cheetah Society (ICS). Welcomed by visitors, the ICS experts presented information about latest status of the Asiatic cheetahs in Iran and provided various educational materials. “How many cheetahs live in Iran” was the single most dominant question being asked by the people, due to recent debate in the Iranian media on the species population status, raised based on ongoing camera trapping efforts ICS is running in multiple cheetah reserves in the country. The exhibition was visited by many high-raking Iranian authorities, including a number of ministers and DoE’s head. The Iranian Cheetah Society (ICS) is grateful to many volunteers and staffs who were actively involved in the event, particularly Yasaman Hasanbeygi, Mahmoud Maleki, Morteza Pourmirzaei, Kaveh Hobeali, Ehsan Bahrami, Fatemeh Hemmati, Marzieh Dehghan, Sara Asgarnia, Hasti Akbarzadeh, Amirali Bakhtiari and Ehsan Bahrami.“

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December 26, 2012 0 comments
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Research

People & Caracal Interaction in Eastern Iran

by مدیر سایت December 24, 2012
written by مدیر سایت 2 minutes read

As a medium-sized cat in Iran, the caracal has been rarely studied in the wild. In some areas, the animal suffers from persecution by communities, particularly whenever they are seen near livestock.

Following several reports of caracal poaching in eastern country by local people, a rapid assessment of human-caracal interaction was implemented by the Iranian Cheetah Society (ICS) in Ark & Korang Protected Area, South Khorasan province which borders Afghanistan. Systematic inquiries with local shepherds indicated significantly higher depredation by wolves in the area; however, the caracal has been reported to be in charge in some cases within three main villages. Presently, obtained data are analyzed to present to the South Khorasan Department of Environment to indicate intensity of conflict and measures to reduce it. Meanwhile, local volunteers have been trained to find evidence of the caracal and to deploy camera traps.

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With an area of around 300 km2, Ark & Korang Protected Area is a recently established protected area in eastern country which inhabits a variety of typical species, including carnivores.
However, intensive conflict between people and communities has been reported to Iranian Department of Environment which is a natural consequence of heavy depletion of prey species, i.e. ungulates. Eastern Iran has been never properly surveyed for carnivores and presently, the Iranian Cheetah Society (ICS) has been launching three different projects to study the carnivores from north near Afghanistan border to south where is not far from Pakistan.

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مصاحبه با چوپان روستا- روستای خور

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مصاحبه با چوپان در محل چرای دام- روستای آرک

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December 24, 2012 0 comments
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Asiatic Cheetah Conservation ProgramResearch

Finding Cheetahs in Southeastern Iran

by مدیر سایت December 13, 2012
written by مدیر سایت 2 minutes read

“Southeastern Iran has been always supposed to hold the Asiatic cheetahs; however, no proper survey has ever been conducted in this part of the country to assess the species status.

Accordingly, as part of the cheetah monitoring program initiated since late 2011 in Iran to evaluate the Asiatic cheetahs, the Iranian Cheetah Society (ICS) has launched a new survey in Darband Ravar Wildlife Refuge, Kerman province in partnership with Kerman Department of Environment by means of camera traps shared by Conservation of Asiatic Cheetah Project and Panthera. The area which is the southeastern-most reserve where the cheetahs have been confirmed in the country has been recently enhanced to Wildlife Refuge due to cheetah reports. It was first notified as a cheetah site in 2008 when an adult male was killed in road incident, then a few months later, a coalition of two males were found to be poisoned some 70 kilometers far from the road incident location, indicating high percentage of Ravar to be patrolled by the cheetahs.
Accordingly, Kerman DoE invested more on the area to protect it which is the closest reserve to Pakistan where once hosted the Asiatic cheetahs. Moreover, community-based programs have been also implemented in Ravar, including conservation education program by the Iranian Cheetah Society (ICS).

Since early fall 2012, the ICS’ experts are surveying the area while training game wardens for monitoring
skills. However, unlike other cheetah habitats in the country, it is not an easy area to do field surveys, because it is near the border and has a high chance of encountering drug smuggling caravans. So, 8 camera traps have been deployed so far and gradual increase in number and area of coverage is planned. We are hopeful that we could find reliable evidence of the species as well as Persian leopard before the coming spring.

 

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December 13, 2012 0 comments
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seminars

Third Iran WildTalk Seminar

by مدیر سایت December 11, 2012
written by مدیر سایت 1 minutes read

Wild sheep phylogeny and Asiatic cheetah population studies were presented to more than 70 Iranian biologists and students in the third Iran’s “WildTalk” seminar. Held on 10 December 2012 in Tehran, Dr Hamid Rezaei from Gorgan University talked about his research findings about origin of wild sheep species in the world and declared that despite previous literatures that mentioned only one species for the Iran, the country’s sheep species are in fact two for western and eastern mountains. Afterwards, Morteza Eslami, the ICS CEO presented results of a research project which the ICS led last winter in central country to study population status of the Asiatic cheetahs, resulting no more than 10 individuals across four reserves.

Jointly held by Iranian Cheetah Society (ICS), ZistBoom News Agency and Iranian Technical Publishing Company, Iran’s “WildTalk” seminars are held monthly to present two research papers on the country’s wildlife, aiming to share expertise and experiences among Iranian experts and managers for better nature management.

 

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December 11, 2012 0 comments
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New Report on Asiatic Cheetah Population in Iran Released

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